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Fees and qualifications will
vary depending on what type of expert you select
for your project
Before you start to assemble your design and construction
team, you'll need to understand what each pro does
and how they charge. Below are some general explanations.
Keep in mind fees vary greatly by region, reputation
and the building or remodeling market.
Architect
Architects work with the entire scope of a project,
from designing a space to ensuring that it is structurally
sound to specifying materials and products. Architects
are also knowledgeable about building codes and zoning
laws. Generally, your architect will work with you
to plan the new space, submitting several sets of
drawings for your approval and concluding with a
final set of construction plans that give the contractor
detailed specifications, from room dimensions to
product placement.
You can ask your architect to oversee construction,
for a fee, but more often the architect's job will
end with approval of the final plans, though he or
she may help you hire a contractor. Architects' fees
vary, from an hourly rate to a fixed fee, or a percentage
of the total project cost—usually about 10 percent
for small jobs and between 7 and 10 percent for larger
ones.
General contractor
The contractor will execute the plans drawn by the
architect. You should also expect your contractor
to be familiar with local building codes, and to
procure all necessary permits—in fact, this
task should be included in your contract. Contractors
also hire and supervise all tradespeople—called
subcontractors—involved in the project (tile
setters, electricians, plumbers, etc.) and coordinate
work schedules and procedures.
Contractors' fees come in three different forms; make
sure you know how the contractor is charging before
you accept a bid. Some work on a "cost-plus" basis,
where the contractor charges a fee for services plus
the cost of the project (materials, services of subcontractors,
etc.). Others have a fixed fee—the best option,
since you know ahead of time what to expect. Still
others work on a percentage of the total cost. If your
contractor works on percentage, make sure you keep
track of expenses throughout the project, and ask your
contractor for a cost breakdown.
Certified Kitchen or Certified Bath Designer
CKDs and CBDs attend trade shows and conferences to
keep up-to-date on the latest products, materials
and technologies, as well as on building and safety
codes. If you work with a CKD or CBD, you can expect
a detailed outline of your project describing every
element to be included, from wiring and plumbing
to appliances and fixtures to countertops, flooring,
and cabinetry. For these pros, comfort, safety, and
aesthetics are equal considerations in the success
of your kitchen or bath. According to the National
Kitchen & Bath Association, which certifies CKDs
and CBDs, fees average about $600 nationwide but
depend on the scope of the project.

Interior designer
An interior designer can play an important role in
your project, from helping select colors and furnishings
to overseeing a team of professionals in a major
remodel, but they are generally not qualified to
plan structural redesigns. Because interior designers
have access to manufacturers that sell only "to
the trade," working with one can give you greater
access to products and materials than you might have
otherwise. Some interior designers charge an hourly
fee, while others apply a markup to products ordered.
Most, however, combine these two options, charging
an hourly rate of $50 to $100 and doubling the wholesale
cost of goods. |